Positions
2,930 distinct stances on questions in the encyclopedia. Each position aggregates the strongest supporting arguments.
- 'The police are not the issue!': The police should not be blamed for the problems of a racialized societyPosition 2 on How do we think about institutional racism in the American police force?This position believes that the police are the standard bearers of law and order. Limited government is fundamental to protect individual liberty. Strong police are required to protect limited government. Whether institutional racism is real, or a myth, focusing on the role of the police is both misleading and counterproductive.
- 'The police must be reformed!': The police are systemically racistPosition 1 on How do we think about institutional racism in the American police force?This position believes that the coercive power of the the police has grown too far. The role of the police is to protect individual freedom, but police today now threaten this, more than they uphold it. The force has co-opted longstanding racial tensions in America to expand its own power. It is essentially corrupt and powers must be curbed.
- 'We must abolish the police!': Reforming the police means getting rid of themPosition 3 on How do we think about institutional racism in the American police force?This position believes that institutional racism is insidious because it is intangible. The police are an exploitative state tool for oppression. Without a total re-imagining of social security, we cannot have meaningful change.
- "A New Hope" is the best Star Wars moviePosition 2 on Which Star Wars movie is the best?
- "Attack of the Clones" is the best Star Wars moviePosition 8 on Which Star Wars movie is the best?
- "Big business" such as Goldman Sachs caused the disaster to profit from itPosition 7 on What happened with the Deepwater Horizon explosion?
- "Fake News"Position 3 on What will be President Donald Trump's legacy?Never before has a presidential administration so brazenly altered facts and propagated misinformation to portray themselves in a favourable light.
- "Individual states should make the call. A universal consensus is not necessary."Position 2 on How do we think about removing controversial statues in the US?Any decision to remove controversial statues should reflect the voters' opinions. For this reason, it is best to allow states to make this decision independently.
- "Israeli death squads" did the shootingPosition 3 on What are the conspiracy theories around the Sandy Hook massacre?
- “Lose by a little, win by a lot” engagement strategyPosition 1 on Why is Fortnite so addictive?
- "No, we shouldn’t explore space"Position 2 on Should we explore space?Space has been the attention of humankind for centuries. Yet discoveries that expand our understanding of space have been few and far between. There hasn’t been enough money to fund expensive equipment that may or may not work. The money would be better spent on what the earth needs opposed to faraway planets and stars.
- "Nobody has been tougher on China than me"Position 5 on What will be President Donald Trump's legacy?Trump put the rise of China under the microscope and will forever be remembered as the president that took an adversarial view of the second-largest economy.
- "O Captain My Captain" in "Dead Poets Society" is the greatest moment in cinemaPosition 5 on The greatest moment in cinema?
- "Return of the Jedi" is the best Star Wars moviePosition 6 on Which Star Wars movie is the best?
- "Revenge of the Sith" is the best Star Wars moviePosition 7 on Which Star Wars movie is the best?
- "Rogue One: A Star Wars Story" is the best Star Wars moviePosition 5 on Which Star Wars movie is the best?
- "Taking down the statues redresses protracted injustice"Position 2 on What is the intellectual framing of the UK statues debate?This framing holds that taking down controversial statues redresses long-standing injustice. It argues one cannot oppose racism without acting to redress it, that the moment forces a reckoning with racism, and that statues themselves allow no nuanced debate.
- "Taking the statues down is an 'iconoclasm of the Woke!'"Position 1 on What is the intellectual framing of the UK statues debate?This position frames the toppling of controversial UK statues as an 'iconoclasm of the woke'. It argues that destroying history is reductive and unproductive — casting the movement as cancel culture, a juvenile reading of history, and part of a wider assault on Western civilisation.
- "The Empire Strikes Back" is the best Star Wars moviePosition 1 on Which Star Wars movie is the best?
- "The Force Awakens" is the best Star Wars moviePosition 4 on Which Star Wars movie is the best?
- "The Last Jedi" is the best Star Wars moviePosition 3 on Which Star Wars movie is the best?
- "This crisis is an attack on the state!"Position 3 on What is the intellectual framing of the UK statues debate?This is not a fight about history. Nor one about injustice. The battleground here is the nation, and how it is being systematically undermined by a vigilante mob. If we give in to this brutish idealism, we lose our most precious possession: Britishness.
- "We must not remove these statues!"Position 3 on How do we think about removing controversial statues in the US?Although slavery was a horrific institution, it is a part of our history. We must preserve reminders of our past, trusting that "those who don't know history are doomed to repeat it." The historical figures facing this backlash were not completely evil and efforts to remove their statues are led by angry, violent, and irrational mobs.
- "We must remove these statues!"Position 1 on How do we think about removing controversial statues in the US?These monuments support white supremacy and racial terror. They propagate a false version of our nation's history by romanticizing slavery, the Confederacy, and colonialism.
- "We should re-imagine what these statues stand for!"Position 4 on What is the intellectual framing of the UK statues debate?This position holds that controversial UK statues should be re-imagined rather than simply venerated or torn down. It seeks a more productive path that neither honours the evils some statues represent nor encourages a vigilante culture of destruction — reframing what they stand for.
- "Winner-takes-all" is the best voting systemPosition 4 on Which is the best voting system?This position holds that 'winner-takes-all' is the best voting system, giving all of a region's representation to the candidate with the most votes. It argues this is the most efficient, straightforward method, avoiding the complications of ranked-choice or approval voting.
- "Yes, we should explore space"Position 1 on Should we explore space?Space is a subject that the world has only a small understanding of. There are many theories about what exists in space, but only a few have been proven. Perhaps if space was successfully explored in its entirety, scientists could uncover new planets and stars that could potentially be used to the Earth's advantage.
- 2016 polls had issues with nonresponse biasPosition 2 on Why did US election polling get it wrong in 2016?
- 2016 polls underestimated Trump's level of supportPosition 1 on Why did US election polling get it wrong in 2016?
- 2020 is a massive awakening.Position 1 on Is 2020 a dreadful 366 days or a massive awakening?2020 has been a year filled with events that signal that we are undergoing a global transformation. This includes realising truths about how the world in which we live is governed, the disregard for and abuse of certain lives, and the greater responsibility we have to take care of our planet Earth.
- 2020 is merely a dreadful and tiresome year.Position 2 on Is 2020 a dreadful 366 days or a massive awakening?Although 2020 may stand out in future memories and in history books, there is nothing particularly spectacular about it. The collision of numerous issues all at once is a matter of coincidence not the product of a great awakening of humanity. The year 2020 will be memorable for its repeated negative occurrences on a global scale, not for fueling a new world order.
- 5G deployment is badPosition 2 on What are the advantages and disadvantages of 5G technology in the US?This position catalogues the case against 5G deployment in the US. It argues that 5G will require expensive new devices that older networks cannot serve, and that its costly, city-first rollout would widen the digital divide, leaving rural and low-income communities further behind.
- 5G deployment is goodPosition 1 on What are the advantages and disadvantages of 5G technology in the US?This position catalogues the case for 5G deployment in the US. It argues that 5G is far faster than 4G with greater capacity and lower latency, and that this leap would unlock advanced technologies — from self-driving cars to smart infrastructure and connected industry.
- 808s and HeartbreakPosition 4 on What is Kanye West's best album?The emotional 808s and Heartbreak marked a sudden change in direction for West. Though its reception was mixed at the time, its influence proves its status as Kanye West's best album.
- A balance of working at home and the office is bestPosition 3 on Is working from home better than working from an office?This position holds that a balance between working from home and the office is best. It argues that a hybrid arrangement combines the strengths of both — the focus and flexibility of home with the collaboration of the office — creating the most productive environment for employees.
- A Christmas Carol is the best Christmas moviePosition 8 on What is the best Christmas movie of all time?
- A Christmas Story is the best Christmas moviePosition 2 on What is the best Christmas movie of all time?
- A cultural appreciationPosition 2 on What is cultural appropriation?This position reframes cultural appropriation as cultural appreciation. It argues that borrowing aspects of another culture is a sign of respect rather than theft, since the wish to emulate a culture is fundamentally a compliment to it, reflecting genuine admiration.
- A high number of engaged people may be perceived as an evidence for reliabilityPosition 3 on Do Viral messages contain good arguments?
- A huge Simpson audience meant that Simpsons jokes became American cultural knowledgePosition 2 on What does the popularity of The Simpsons say about American culture?
- A minimum wage is ineffective at reducing povertyPosition 5 on What are the positions on a minimum wage?This position holds that a minimum wage is ineffective at reducing poverty. It argues such laws benefit neither workers nor businesses—raising unemployment, driving up inflation, failing to keep pace with rising prices, and doing nothing to tackle underemployment.
- A non-pluralistic state that does not guarantee the rule of lawPosition 3 on What are the positions on why nations fail?
- A nuclear accident happened at ChernobylPosition 1 on What happened at Chernobyl?This position holds that what happened at Chernobyl was a nuclear accident. It argues a catastrophic explosion resulted from a combination of failures—a flawed reactor design, an unsafe test conducted by operators, and Soviet officials who neglected basic safety standards.
- A one-state solution to the Israel Palestine ConflictPosition 1 on What are the solutions to the Israel Palestine conflict?Israelis and Palestinians must be united under a single, binational state. Both Israeli Jews and Palestinian Arabs would enjoy the same legal and civil rights and live under a government in which both religions are represented.
- A sense of humor is innatePosition 2 on Is sense of humour learned or innate?
- A sense of humor is learnedPosition 1 on Is sense of humour learned or innate?
- A strong Tory showingPosition 5 on Why did Labour lose the 2019 UK general election?This position attributes Labour's 2019 defeat less to its own failings than to a strong Conservative showing. It argues that Labour's vote share was comparable to previous elections, and that the Tories won by ditching austerity and running on a streamlined, focused manifesto.
- A taste for luxury drives China's second-hand fashion marketPosition 3 on What's driving China's burgeoning second-hand fashion market?
- A two-state solution to the Israel Palestine ConflictPosition 2 on What are the solutions to the Israel Palestine conflict?There must be two separate, independent states, one Israeli and one Palestinian, each with its own government and full autonomy over its domestic and international affairs.
- A vaccine will allow us to go back to our normal livesPosition 1 on Will a COVID-19 vaccine save us from a permanent new normal?A COVID-19 vaccine will reduce the risks of contagion and lives will go back to a pre-pandemic normality. Social distancing will no longer be necessary and people will return to the office.