Positions
2,930 distinct stances on questions in the encyclopedia. Each position aggregates the strongest supporting arguments.
- Mahatma Gandhi is the most powerful person of all timePosition 5 on Who is the most powerful person of all time?This position names Mahatma Gandhi as the most powerful person of all time. It rests on a particular idea of power — the ability to influence minds — and argues that no one did this more effectively than Gandhi, who moved a nation without office or armies.
- Male hormones contribute to poor male healthPosition 2 on Why do women live longer than men?This position attributes women's longer lifespans to male hormones harming men's health. It argues that high levels of testosterone can have damaging, even deathly, effects on the body — so the male hormonal profile itself is a key reason men tend to die younger than women.
- Mandarin Chinese and English will coexistPosition 3 on Will Mandarin Chinese replace English as the next world language?This position holds that Mandarin and English will coexist as world languages rather than one displacing the other. It argues that no single language need dominate, and that the two will operate side by side internationally — making English-Mandarin bilingualism more valuable than ever.
- Mankind will never be able to defeat climate changePosition 2 on What does the response to COVID-19 tell us about our ability to cope with climate change?This position holds that the COVID-19 response shows mankind will never defeat climate change. It argues the pandemic exposed our stubbornness and ignorance, and that fake news and partisan politics will doom efforts to prevent permanent environmental damage.
- Many hospitals and clinics might face moderate to severe financial hardshipsPosition 2 on What lasting impact will COVID-19 have on the U.S. healthcare industry?During COVID-19, hospitals began to make massive equipment purchases. Ventilators, an increase in ICU facilities, protective gear, and overtime payments for all healthcare personnel added up to become hefty sums for the healthcare industry. In the aftermath of the pandemic, many hospitals and clinics are going to face financial challenges and might need government intervention.
- Many people are violently radicalisedPosition 3 on Why do videos of public beheadings get millions of views?
- Many people in 2016 polls were not honest about who they would vote forPosition 3 on Why did US election polling get it wrong in 2016?
- Mariah Carey "Fantasy" is the best pop recordPosition 2 on The greatest pop record ever produced?
- Mark FrancoisPosition 4 on The UK may be in a position to launch commercial space flights by 2024. Who would you most wish to see offered a one-way ticket?I would most wish to see Mark Francois offered a one-way ticket.
- Mark Zuckerberg is the most powerful person of all timePosition 1 on Who is the most powerful person of all time?Mark Zuckerberg built and governs over his Facebook empire. As CEO, chairman and controlling shareholder of the world's most popular social media site, he wields a level of power unprecedented in human history.
- Mars does not need a fixed governmentPosition 1 on Would a Mars colony need a fixed government?This position holds that a Mars colony would not need a fixed government. It argues such a settlement would be too small to require formal governance, and that an anarchic or self-organising arrangement could suffice for so tiny a community.
- Mars needs a planned separate governmentPosition 2 on Would a Mars colony need a fixed government?This position holds that a Mars colony would need a fixed, planned government of its own. It argues that order and structure would be essential — whether the colony is governed by a company, or by a nation-state or international union exercising authority over it.
- Martin Chivers is the greatest Tottenham striker of all timePosition 7 on Who is the greatest Tottenham Hotspur striker of all time?This position names Martin Chivers as Tottenham's greatest striker. It points to his 178 goals for the club, his 24 England caps as an external mark of quality, and his decisive role in Tottenham's early-1970s trophies, including scoring in the 1972 UEFA Cup final.
- Martin Jol is the best Tottenham manager of all timePosition 5 on Who is the best Tottenham Hotspur manager of all time?
- Marvel is betterPosition 1 on Is Marvel or DC better?This position holds that Marvel is better than DC. It argues that Marvel's characters and storylines are more entertaining, that it is the most successful film franchise of all time — a sign of its appeal — and that its heroes are relatable, ordinary people who rise to greatness.
- Marvin Gaye, "What's going On" is the greatest album of all timePosition 1 on What is the greatest album of all time?
- Marxism best explains the international systemPosition 4 on Which theory of international relations best explains the international system?
- Mathematical universesPosition 5 on What are the theories about multiple universes?
- Matt SmithPosition 2 on Which Doctor Who actor is the best?
- Mayer Amschel Rothschild is the most powerful person of all timePosition 4 on Who is the most powerful person of all time?Mayer Amschel Rothschild was a German banker and one of the founders of the modern financial system. His family played a central role in building the modern economical and political landscape.
- Mediterranean dietPosition 5 on What is the ideal diet for humans?The Mediterranean diet is based on what people in countries around the Mediterranean sea used to, and continue to, eat. Studies show that this diet can promote weight loss and help prevent heart attacks, strokes, type 2 diabetes and premature death.
- Medusa is a victimPosition 2 on Is Medusa a victim or villain?This position holds that Medusa is a victim. It argues that she did nothing to deserve her fate — assaulted by Poseidon, then punished by Athena, who could not strike at a god and so cursed Medusa in his place — making her a casualty of others' power rather than a monster.
- Medusa is a villainPosition 1 on Is Medusa a victim or villain?This position holds that Medusa is a villain. It argues she did something wrong and was punished as a result—breaking her sacred vow to the goddess Athena, and, in some tellings, being condemned for her vanity—so her monstrous fate was deserved.
- Medusa is not a victim or a villainPosition 3 on Is Medusa a victim or villain?This position holds that Medusa is neither a victim nor a villain. It argues that her transformation into a Gorgon was not a curse but a blessing from her patron goddess Athena — a protective gift rather than a punishment — placing her outside the victim-villain framing entirely.
- Medvedev is a descendant of Nicolas IIPosition 2 on What are the conspiracy theories about Grand Duchess of Russia Anastasia?
- Memories are stored in multiple levelsPosition 2 on How does memory work in the brain?This position holds that memory works by storing information across multiple levels. It argues the brain holds memories in distinct systems—fleeting sensory memory, limited short-term working memory, and durable long-term memory—each playing a different role in how we recall things.
- Memory is strongly effected by our sensesPosition 5 on How does memory work in the brain?This position holds that memory is strongly shaped by our senses. It argues that sensory input — smell above all — can powerfully trigger and influence what we recall, with a particular scent able to summon vivid memories long after the event itself.
- Men are born to cheatPosition 2 on Why do men cheat on women?This position attributes male infidelity to biology — that men are, in effect, born to cheat. It argues that cheating is hardwired into men's DNA by evolution, including an evolved preference for younger partners, framing infidelity as an innate drive rather than a personal failing.
- Men are more likely to commit suicide because of toxic masculinityPosition 1 on Why are men more likely to commit suicide?
- Men are more likely to commit suicide because of weaker social networksPosition 2 on Why are men more likely to commit suicide?
- Men are more likely to commit suicide because they are more likely to 'get it right'Position 3 on Why are men more likely to commit suicide?
- Men are socialised to cheatPosition 4 on Why do men cheat on women?This position attributes male infidelity to socialisation. It argues that the masculine ideal renders cheating permissible for men — that some communities treat male infidelity as a norm or even encourage it — so men are conditioned by society to cheat rather than born to it.
- Men cheat because they are trapped in unhappy relationshipsPosition 5 on Why do men cheat on women?This position attributes male infidelity to unhappiness in the current relationship. It holds that men cheat when they are dissatisfied with their partner — feeling trapped and unfulfilled — and unwilling to make the sacrifices that staying faithful in a struggling relationship would require.
- Men don't cheat because it is a gendered constructPosition 3 on Why do men cheat on women?This position holds that cheating is not a gendered issue. It argues that women cheat as much as men, that men stray only in certain circumstances rather than by nature, and that monogamy is arguably unnatural for both sexes — so framing infidelity as a male trait is mistaken.
- Men have a natural pre-disposition for technologyPosition 2 on Why are men overrepresented in tech?This position attributes men's overrepresentation in tech to a natural predisposition. It argues that men tend to be drawn to things rather than people, and are more 'systems-oriented' — a tendency it holds steers them toward technical fields like technology.
- Men should not wear skirtsPosition 2 on Should men wear skirts?This position holds that men should not wear skirts. It argues that skirts are garments made for women, that men should stick to clothing designed for the male body, and that a man in a skirt would be emasculated by it.
- Men should wear skirtsPosition 1 on Should men wear skirts?This position holds that men should be free to wear skirts. It argues there is no logical reason a man cannot wear one if he chooses, that men in skirts is far from a new idea historically, and that the practice could help erode rigid, toxic notions of masculinity.
- Mental exercisePosition 2 on What is the best way to stay fit during COVID-19?This position holds that mental exercise is the best way to stay fit during COVID-19. Rather than numbing the mind with endless streaming, it recommends keeping the brain nimble through practices such as mindfulness and regular meditation.
- Mental health is the most important social issue facing teenagers todayPosition 2 on Which social issues is the most serious among teenagers?
- Merkel's immigration policy does not go far enoughPosition 3 on What are the positions on Angela Merkel's immigration policy?
- Merkel's immigration policy goes too farPosition 2 on What are the positions on Angela Merkel's immigration policy?
- Metal is the best material for a roofPosition 3 on What are the best materials for a roof?Metal roofing is celebrated for its longevity, resilience, and energy efficiency, standing out as the premier choice for roofing materials.
- Methane bubblesPosition 3 on What are the conspiracy theories about the Bermuda triangle?
- Michael BloombergPosition 8 on Who should be the 2020 Democratic presidential nominee?This position backed Michael Bloomberg as the 2020 Democratic presidential nominee. It pointed to his record as a successful businessman and three-term mayor of New York City — the country's largest city — and to his philanthropic giving to a range of causes.
- Michael Jackson is still alive and faked his death because he was in debtPosition 1 on What are the conspiracy theories around Michael Jackson's death?
- Michael Jackson was killed by a drug overdosePosition 3 on What are the conspiracy theories around Michael Jackson's death?
- Michael Jackson was murderedPosition 2 on What are the conspiracy theories around Michael Jackson's death?
- Michael Jordan is the best basketball player of all timePosition 1 on Who is the best basketball player of all time?This position names Michael Jordan as the best basketball player of all time. It argues that no one dominated every facet of the game as he did, that he reached the highest individual peak, led one of the greatest teams ever, and remains the consensus popular choice.
- Michael Keaton was the best Bat ManPosition 2 on Who was the best Bat Man?
- Milhouse Van Houten is the best Simpsons characterPosition 7 on Who is the best Simpsons character?