Encyclopedia of Opinion
Question
Did nationalism predate nation states?
Position2 of 3

No, nationalism did not predate nation states.

While group and tribal identities have existed for centuries, the particular phenomenon of "nationalism" is most accurately viewed as unique to the nation state.

Supporting arguments · 3

  1. The structures of modern society create conditions for nationalism
    The way modern societies are arranged - divided along lines of race, language and perceived cultural differences - encourage a nationalist attitude which people otherwise would not develop.
  2. Feeling tribal loyalty to a group depends on social conditions
    People often feel loyalty towards a group they are raised with; that isn't necessarily their own ethnic or cultural group, so nationalism is not inherent but taught.
  3. Nationalism is aggressive and developed by militarised nation states
    Nationalism is focused on defending one specific race or cultural group, so modern nationalism is developed on a large scale by modern nation states which are placed in opposition to other states.