Positions
2,930 distinct stances on questions in the encyclopedia. Each position aggregates the strongest supporting arguments.
- It depends - in some instances cosmetic surgery should be covered by health insurancePosition 3 on Should cosmetic surgey be covered by health insurance?
- It depends - museum admission should be free on some daysPosition 3 on Should museum admission be free?
- It depends - preventative war can be justified in set conditionsPosition 3 on Can preventive war be justified?
- It depends - some people are born with charisma, some learn itPosition 3 on Are people born with charisma?Charisma, like anything else, can be bolstered by a genetic predisposition to having it. But that doesn't mean that it can't be learned. Even those who are naturals with charisma learn to use it better as they go through life, and those who aren't can still develop those skills anyway. So, determining a person's charisma depends on both nature and nurture.
- It depends - some US businesses are 'gone forever'Position 3 on Are US small business 'gone forever'?
- It depends - some US cities are seeing a surge in violent crimePosition 3 on Are US cities seeing a surge in violent crime?
- It depends - we don't know if there is lief on VenusPosition 3 on Is there life on Venus?
- It depends - Winston Churchill was a flawed heroPosition 3 on Was Winston Churchill a hero?This position holds that Winston Churchill was a flawed hero — neither purely heroic nor villainous. Its arguments weigh his genuine wartime leadership against grave failures, from the Gallipoli catastrophe to the great human costs of other decisions, insisting an honest verdict holds both together.
- It depends — useful for bounded tasks with verificationPosition 3 on Are chatbots useful?Chatbots are genuinely useful where the task is bounded, the cost of being wrong is low, and the user has the expertise to spot errors. Outside that envelope they cause more friction and harm than they save. The honest answer is therefore use-case-specific.
- It depends how UBI is fundedPosition 3 on Is Universal Basic Income a good idea?This position holds that whether UBI is a good idea depends entirely on how it is funded. It maps the divide: right-wing versions favour a basic income that replaces the welfare state, left-wing versions fund it through tax rises alongside welfare, and others would means-test it.
- It depends on the content of the animePosition 3 on Should you watch anime dubbed or subbed?This position holds that whether to watch anime dubbed or subbed depends on the content. It argues some titles work better dubbed and others subbed—for instance, dubbing suits series set outside Japan, while subtitles preserve the original performance elsewhere.
- It depends on the nature of the extinctionPosition 4 on Would human extinction be a tragedy?This position holds that whether human extinction is tragic depends on how it occurs. A sudden, violent collapse differs morally from a slow, peaceful decline, so the manner of extinction—not the fact of it—determines how the loss should be judged.
- It depends on the type of family and approachPosition 5 on What is the sociological definition of a family?This position holds that there is no single sociological definition of family — it depends on the type and the analytical approach. It distinguishes families of orientation from those of procreation, and argues micro, meso and macro lenses each define family differently.
- It depends on the type of lovePosition 6 on What is love?This position holds that what love is depends on the type of love in question. It argues there are many distinct kinds—often counted as seven—each meaning something different, spanning romantic love, deep emotional attachment, and even the idea that 'God is love.'
- It depends on who is watching.Position 3 on Do films and TV series glamourize crime?The mature adult audiences might not be influenced but the more vulnerable or younger audiences who do not have the understanding, experience or exposure to make sense of it could be influenced.
- It depends, nature can sometimes heal iteselfPosition 3 on Can nature heal itself?
- It depends, poor management of forests is partly to blame for the deadly fires in the United StatesPosition 3 on Is poor management of forests to blame for deadly fires in the United States?
- It depends, sometimes you can maintain ar elationship with a racist family memberPosition 3 on Should you maintain relationships with racist family members?
- It depends; military conscription may be appropriate or inappropriate in certain circumstancesPosition 3 on Should military conscription be banned?The answer to this question depends on the circumstances the nation is facing at the time.
- It depends: surrogacy should be legal only under certain conditions.Position 3 on Should surrogacy be legal?This position holds that surrogacy should be legal only under certain conditions. It argues the practice is acceptable when properly regulated—for instance, permitting only altruistic surrogacy—with safeguards governing the surrogate mother and the prospective parents alike.
- It depends. Keir Starmer's "new management" might cost Labour minority votesPosition 3 on Will Keir Starmer's "new management" cost Labour minority votes?
- It does not matter if Esports is a sportPosition 3 on Does Esports have a legitimate claim to being a sport?This position holds that whether esports counts as a 'sport' does not matter. It argues that esports should be respected as a valuable industry in its own right — a view held by many within it — and that there is no universal definition of sport to settle the question anyway.
- It doesn't matterPosition 2 on Is morality relative?This position holds that whether morality is relative or absolute simply doesn't matter. It argues morality's origins have little real impact on daily life, since people must follow moral norms regardless—and some hold there is no such thing as morality at all.
- It doesn't matter if people are born gayPosition 4 on Are people born gay?This position holds that whether people are born gay is unimportant, and that pursuing the question could even be dangerous. It argues that we may be better off not knowing, and that no one else has the right to define another person's sexuality, whatever its origin.
- It doesn't matter if the Kardashians are feminist or notPosition 3 on Are the Kardashians-Jenners feminists?This position holds that whether the Kardashians are feminist is beside the point. It argues that the family is at best a pointless distraction and at worst harmful — a symptom of society's obsession with wealth and image — and that their fame is not used to advance any feminist message.
- It doesn't matter, we shouldn't drink milk regardless.Position 4 on Is animal milk healthy?This position holds that whether milk is healthy is beside the point — we should not drink it regardless. It argues that consuming another species' milk is unnatural, that dairy production is unethical toward animals, and that it carries a heavy environmental cost.
- It is an irrelevant debatePosition 4 on What are the views on the legalization of gay marriage?This position holds that the debate over legalising gay marriage is irrelevant. It argues that marriage should not be a legal matter at all — that, on a religious view, only God determines the legitimacy of a marriage, so the state's recognition of it misses the point.
- It is an irrelevant debatePosition 2 on What are the options on a second Brexit referendum?This position holds that debating a second Brexit referendum is irrelevant. It argues such a vote is simply not feasible—there is no time to hold one—and that what the country actually needs is a general election rather than another referendum on Brexit.
- It is bad to ban private schoolsPosition 2 on What are the advantages and disadvantages of banning private schools?
- It is difficult to tax a sugarPosition 3 on Should there be a tax on sugar?Sugar is not only a granulated substance but a nutrient in many different foods. Baked goods, candy, fruit, and condiments all have sugar. It is difficult to draw the barriers to where a sugar tax begins and ends.
- It is ethical to have children under certain conditionsPosition 3 on Is it ethical to have children?The ethics of childbearing depends on whether parents can provide for their children well and whether parental motives are selfish or not. If parents do not have enough resources to raise a child, then childbearing becomes unethical. Similarly, if the purpose of having a child is only to make the parents’ lives better, childbearing is not ethical.
- It is good to ban private schoolsPosition 1 on What are the advantages and disadvantages of banning private schools?
- It is impossible to say if Trump is mentally illPosition 3 on Is Donald Trump mentally ill?This position holds that it is impossible to say whether Donald Trump is mentally ill. It argues that no genuine diagnosis can be made from public appearances alone — that the disorders attributed to him are not clear-cut, and ethical practice forbids diagnosing a person at a distance.
- It is irrelevantPosition 3 on Should transgender people use the bathroom that matches their identity?This position holds that the transgender bathroom question is irrelevant and should not even be a debate. Proponents argue the issue is a distraction—some contending that what transgender people need is medical treatment rather than changes to public facilities.
- It is irrelevant, human extinction would mean nothingPosition 3 on Would human extinction be a tragedy?This position holds that human extinction would be neither tragic nor meaningful, but simply irrelevant. It argues that with no humans left, there would be no one to assign the event any meaning—so the very idea of it being a 'tragedy' would have nothing to attach to.
- It is only ethical when necessary for survivalPosition 3 on Is cannibalism ethical?This position holds that cannibalism is ethical only when survival demands it. It argues that, outside a genuine life-or-death situation, eating human flesh is morally abhorrent — but that when one's own life depends on it, ordinary morality understandably takes a backseat.
- It is only possible to teach theatre online if we allow the art form to evolvePosition 3 on Is it possible to teach theatre online?While it is a novel concept to the artform, technological advancements all the teaching of theatre remotely. The COVID-19 pandemic has demanded many traditions to adapt, and theatre is no different.
- It is possible to criticise someone and their work whilst appreciating its importance and impactPosition 3 on Should Harry Potter be "canceled" because of J.K. Rowling's transphobic statements?
- It is unenforceablePosition 4 on Should transgender people use the bathroom that matches their identity?This position holds that bathroom rules based on birth sex are unenforceable. It argues there is no practical way to police which restroom a person uses or to compel transgender people to use facilities matching the sex recorded at their birth.
- It should be up to the individual to decide what their pronouns should bePosition 3 on What should we use as gender-neutral pronouns for non-binary people?Everyone has a unique opinion, preference, and identity. People should be allowed to express their identities in a way that feels natural to them, and their personal pronouns should be used and respected.
- It should remove the second mandatePosition 1 on Should the Fed remove the mandate on sustainable maximum employment and focus on price stability?The mandate should be removed so that the Fed may focus only on price stability as the two mandates can often be a conflict of interest.
- It will create a vacuum for power struggles within religious ordersPosition 3 on How will coronavirus affect religion?This position holds that coronavirus will open a vacuum for power struggles within religious institutions. It argues that religious leaders are human and crave power, and that the pandemic's disruption could trigger internal contests — even a papal struggle within the Catholic Church.
- It will strengthen religious beliefsPosition 1 on How will coronavirus affect religion?This position holds that coronavirus will strengthen religious belief. It argues that in times of crisis, faith is often the only source of solace people have, and that when little else offers comfort or certainty, many turn to religion as the one thing they can still believe in.
- It will weaken religious beliefsPosition 2 on How will coronavirus affect religion?This position holds that coronavirus will weaken religious belief. It argues that as millions die, faith in a higher power watching over the pious will erode—worsened by religious leaders pushing bogus remedies and by churches being blamed for a slow response to the pandemic.
- It's a pointless questionPosition 3 on Is an unamendable constitution undemocratic?This position holds that asking whether an unamendable constitution is undemocratic is a pointless question. It argues that states already bound by such a constitution have no alternative at this point — so debating its democratic merits changes nothing in practice.
- It's a Wonderful Life is the best Christmas moviePosition 1 on What is the best Christmas movie of all time?
- It's complicated.Position 3 on Are Walt Disney Animation Studios' movies racist?Disney animation constitutes over 50 films across nearly a century of filmmaking. The content of Disney films has changed, as have the political and social realities of the times the movies are being made. It is impossible to assign such a varied range of works and contexts the simple labels of "racist" or "not racist."
- It's okay to wear vintage furPosition 3 on Should people wear fur products?This position holds that wearing vintage fur is acceptable even if buying new fur is not. It argues that second-hand fur funds no modern fur farms or fresh cruelty, and that, being naturally organic, it is greener than chemically treated new or faux fur.
- Italian Art RenaissancePosition 2 on How does the Northern Artistic Renaissance differ from the Italian Artistic Renaissance?The Italian Art Renaissance underwent changes in dimension and measuring, improvements in fresco techniques and preservation, more advanced understanding in anatomy, altered representation of religious figures, and a call back to Ancient Roman and Greek architecture.
- Italy's immigration debate was about halting immigrationPosition 3 on What was Italy's Immigration Debate in 2018 about?This position holds that the Italian national identity won’t be preserved if immigrants are allowed to live in Italy and integrate with the local communities and that some cultures cannot possibly live together under the same laws.