Encyclopedia of Opinion
Question
Did the Cold War End?
Position2 of 2

No, the Cold War Continues Today

Despite the fact that Russia adopted capitalism and the Soviet Union dissolved, Vladimir Putin's Russia is just as aggressive as it was when Gorbachev held power in the Soviet Union. Furthermore, the relations between Russian and the United States has further deteriorated and become chilly yet again. As Russia remains in contention with America the more time goes on, concerns about echos of ideological battles and arms races are at the forefront of national security. The Cold War never truly ended, perhaps only in spirit, but as Russia becomes more akin to the Soviet Union than it had previously, and relations between Russia and the U.S. remain frosty, there is the acute reality of a present-day Cold War.

Supporting arguments · 3

  1. Russian Aggression in the Baltics
    Since the Russian annexation of Crimea in 2014, there has been a sharp increase in Russian military activity in the Baltic region. Russian intimidations on land, at sea, and underwater have all occurred almost daily in the Baltic region, and despite Russian president Vladimir Putin's dismissal of such aggression, Putin has also similarly denied invading Ukraine. Furthermore, the Kremlin has began portraying a propaganda campaign which displays the democratic Baltic states as being led by dictatorial powers who tyrannize Russian speakers. This Russian aggression in the Baltics is very reminiscent of Soviet aggression and eventual invasion of the Baltics in 1940, during the Cold War. This resurgence of Russian aggression in the Baltics today signifies a Cold War-era hostility and militance that did not ever truly end since the Cold War itself did not really end just because the Soviet Union became Russia.
  2. Spending Rises for Military and Defense
    Today, Russian ranks fourth in the world for defense spending, and in 2013 specifically, Russia spent a higher portion of their national GDP on defense than America for the first time in a decade. Far outpacing the U.S.'s own spending on military and defense, Russia has amassed incredible military power due to their funding on such areas. This drastic change in allocating more money towards national militance and defense reflects a more authoritarian regime under Russia's president, Putin. Building up more military and defense weapons and equipment further communicates increasing tension between Russia and many Western nations as Russia annexed Crimea as well as displays aggression in the Baltics. As Russia prepares their military and defense, Cold War sentiments continue to propagate Europe and the United States.
  3. Russian annexation of Crimea
    When Russia forcibly annexed Ukraine's Crimean Peninsula in 2014, their actions were strongly denounced by many nations, especially the by the U.S. and European Union. America refused to recognize the Kremlin's sovereign claim over Crimea and even imposed sanctions on Russia (like many other Western nations) to match their strong condemnation of Russia's illegal actions. This Russian annexation of Crimea and the U.S. sanctions that resulted from such an action, both actively contributed to a more unwelcoming relationship between these two nations. Their increasingly chilly relations over international and financial issues connected to this Crimea annexation only works to resurge Cold War relations.