The term “genetic modification” most commonly refers to a technique known as mitochondrial replacement therapy. The treatment involves constructing an embryo from the DNA of three people, using one party’s mitochondrial DNA in place of another, which is at risk for passing on a mitochondrial illness. In recent years, the genetic modification of babies has become a widely debated issue. The first genetically altered babies were born in 2018, prompting the scientific community to debate the ethics of the project. Is this procedure the scientific community's latest achievement, or a step too far?
Yes, genetically modifying babies should be legal
The genetic modification of babies could lead to medical breakthroughs that improve the lives of many people. The treatment carries no more risk than any other form of reproductive assistance and is a potential means of serving the common good.
The procedure would allow people with transferable illnesses to have biological children
Through prohibiting genetic modification of babies, policymakers prevent individuals from experiencing parenthood
No, genetically modifying babies should not be legal
According to most experts, genetic modification of babies carries social and safety risks that make the responsible practice of this procedure impossible.
Genetically modifying babies would create a new caste system
If some members of our society receive genetic enhancements, those who are not genetically enhanced will fall into a lower class.
