Encyclopedia of Opinion
Question

Is chess a sport?

Chess is a competitive game of strategy, mental agility, and endurance, that has been studied and played for generations. Competitions around the world, celebrity grandmasters, fans who play and study the game, all mirror many other professional sports. But is chess a sport?

Position 1 of 2
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Yes, chess is a sport

This position holds that chess is a sport. It argues that competitive chess is trained for much as athletics is — years of coached study, daily preparation, opponent analysis — and that elite players even condition their bodies, since fitness shapes performance over a gruelling game.

Position 2 of 2
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No, chess is not a sport

This position holds that chess is not a sport. It argues that sport is defined by physical exertion and delivers bodily health benefits, while chess is decided by calculation and memory, involves no meaningful physical activity, and so falls outside what the word 'sport' properly describes.