- Question
- Are psychics real?
- Position1 of 2›
- Yes, psychics are real
- Argument1 of 3›
Clients have claimed that their experiences were real
Many people who have visited psychics claim that their experiences were real.
The argument
For every claim that a psychic is a hoax, there are a dozen others from people who have experienced accurate predictions from psychics. The argument is one about where the weight of evidence lies: the sceptical case is made largely in the abstract, while the case on the other side is made by people reporting what happened to them. Testimony of the second kind is what the question ultimately turns on, since a reading either produces something that comes true or it does not, and the person who received it is the one in a position to say. What makes these accounts harder to dismiss is that several come from people who went in expecting nothing. In 2015, Nicole Pelletiere was a skeptic about the whole "psychic" thing. Having gone, she left feeling, "...thrilled for the future and a little less concerned with the happenings of yesterday." Brittany Christopoulos also went to a psychic as a skeptic, and reported that this woman "[predicted things] that have already come true, such as: me working in a restaurant, getting a job through the connection of someone I worked with and a major life changing event that would affect a close friendship." The detail in that second account is the kind the argument relies on. These are specific, checkable events rather than general sentiments that any listener might find a way to apply to themselves, and they were reported as having already come true. There are many, many more testimonials like this from people who have gone to psychics in search of answers, and on the reasoning offered here their accumulated weight outweighs the opinions of the skeptics, who are for the most part arguing about what could not happen rather than reporting what did.
Premises
Counter-arguments
Sometimes, people are willing and desperate enough to get validation that they will believe anything. Perhaps their psychic treated them emotionally well, like a therapist, and after the matter the client believed that the psychic had used some kind of powerful "sixth eye" prediction method. They just needed someone to talk to. There is no magic, or ESP, involved.
Rejecting the premises
[Rejecting P1] Counting testimonials measures how often satisfied clients speak, not how often predictions succeed; those who receive inaccurate readings have little reason to write them up, so the ratio the premise relies on cannot be read off published accounts. [Rejecting P2] Both cases are recollections given after the fact, and the details described — working in a restaurant, a job through a contact, a change in a close friendship — are broad enough to fit many lives, which is the pattern the counter attributes to the client supplying the meaning rather than receiving it.