Encyclopedia of Opinion
Question
Should corporal punishment be allowed?
Position2 of 3
No, corporal punishment is bad
Argument1 of 6

Corporal punishment causes long-term psychological harm

Corporal punishment has been linked to an increase in depression, anxiety disorders and substance abuse issues.

The argument

Research indicates that people who have been subjected to corporal punishment are more likely to suffer from anxiety disorders, depression and addiction problems. These mental disorders often stay with the afflicted for their entire lives. In this sense, the punishment is rarely proportionate to the crime or transgression. If a child is beaten for swearing, for example, the punishment can cause lifelong damage. This hardly seems proportionate to the infraction.

Context

Corporal punishments cause mental scars that never heal. This can affect a person for life: making the punishment disproportionate to the original transgression.

Premises

[P1]Research indicates that people subjected to corporal punishment are more likely to suffer lifelong anxiety, depression, and addiction problems. [P2] Because such harm is enduring and disproportionate—a child beaten for swearing can be damaged for life—the punishment rarely fits the transgression. [C] Therefore, because it causes long-term psychological harm, corporal punishment is bad.

Counter-arguments

The argument that the punishment needs to fit the crime is not necessarily an argument against corporal punishment. Prisons also contribute to mental disorders, including depression, yet we accept this punishment as necessary for a number of crimes and digressions. Just because corporal punishment contributes to mental illness does not mean it should be prohibited; it just means that it should perhaps be reserved for more serious digressions.

Rejecting the premises

[Rejecting P3] It depends on the crime. There are plenty of crimes where corporal punishment, even with its mental illness risks, does fit the crime. [Rejecting P4] Prison also leads to mental health problems but we accept this as an acceptable form of punishment.