Encyclopedia of Opinion
Question
How will coronavirus change the world?
Position3 of 5
Coronavirus will impact our societies
Argument5 of 6

Coronavirus will break our social bonds

Fear of contagion will mean we retreat from other humans, and seek refuge evermore online. Human interactions will increasingly take place online.

The argument

The NHS is talking about a target of 50% of GP (general practitioner) appointments being held over the phone, app, or video. There’s a government initiative with supermarkets to introduce shop-by-phone for elderly people who don’t trust the internet when it comes to ordering groceries. The fear of COVID-19 is quickly transforming the way we interact with people, and in-person meetings are increasingly being replaced by digital ones. As we avoid contact with humans, we will retreat ever more into our digital identities. As people began social distancing and governments placed citizens under lockdown, the number of people actively using social media and the internet catapulted. AT&T witnessed a 31% increase in month-to-month increase in network traffic in March alone. Furthermore, all in-school instruction and most jobs were replaced with online substitutes. Even hangouts and daily communication were enabled through different apps. All of these changes lead to a fundamental change in the way people thought about their day-to-day habits. People of all ages started to think that they can live out their daily lives through the internet alone. People's self-identities and digital identities became entwined and online started to feel the same as off-line. While this could be great for businesses or workplaces, this will have detrimental impacts on individuals and society.

Premises

[P1]Fear of COVID-19 is replacing in-person contact with digital substitutes—remote GP appointments, shop-by-phone schemes, and surging internet use, with AT&T seeing a 31% month-on-month traffic rise in March. [P2] As school, work and socialising all moved online, people of all ages began living daily life through the internet alone, entwining self-identity with digital identity until online felt the same as offline—harmful for individuals and society. [C] Because it drives people to retreat into digital life, coronavirus will break our social bonds and impact our societies.

Counter-arguments

The issue of COVID-19 eradicating social bonds is a wild idea that is completely out of touch with reality. Although more workplaces began to implement digital meetings and people increasingly relied on social media or other diagnostic technology during the pandemic, these do not mark an end to social bonds. Even before COVID-19, people relied on such technology due to its efficiency, and improvements in such technology will naturally attract more users. In states such as New York and California, where lockdown measures were recently lifted due to safer conditions, people went out to restaurants, beaches, and other public spaces. It shows that individuals, in most places, are eagerly waiting for a chance to venture out again. If anything, COVID-19 increased people's awareness of the importance of socializing and relationships.

Rejecting the premises

[Rejecting P1] Every item in the premise describes a substitution of medium rather than a loss of contact — a consultation held by video is still a consultation, and traffic volumes measure how people communicated during a period when they were legally prevented from meeting, which is what the restrictions were designed to produce. [Rejecting P2] The second premise moves from observed behaviour under lockdown to a permanent change in how people conceive of their lives, with nothing to support the step; the immediate return to restaurants, offices and public spaces wherever restrictions lifted is evidence in the other direction, and the loneliness reported during the same period shows that people experienced digital substitutes as inadequate rather than equivalent.